Why is Dental Work Considered Cosmetic?

Cosmetic dentistry is a broad category that encompasses a number of different dental procedures. Learn why dental work is considered cosmetic and how it is covered by insurance.

Why is Dental Work Considered Cosmetic?

There are some treatments, such as dental crowns and dental implants, that improve both function and appearance, but procedures such as teeth whitening, crown lengthening for a gingival smile, and bonding to fix shavings are considered cosmetic because they have no impact on the function. Cosmetic dentistry is a broad category that encompasses a number of different dental procedures. These range from easy-to-recognize treatments that only affect the appearance of the teeth, such as teeth whitening and porcelain veneers, to more complex procedures like dental implants, replacement of dark-colored fillings, and full mouth reconstruction. Dental crowns are one of the most common treatments used in cosmetic dentistry.

A crown is a synthetic replacement tooth that is placed over a damaged one to provide a more natural and even appearance in the mouth. While they are often used to repair damaged teeth, they can also be used for purely cosmetic reasons. When it comes to insurance coverage for cosmetic dentistry, it is important to note that most providers consider it to be optional and therefore beyond the scope of insurance. However, some procedures that provide both a functional and aesthetic benefit may be covered at 50 percent.

Both general and aesthetic dentists have the skills to perform a variety of complex or simple dental procedures. Both will have earned a Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) or Doctor of Dental Medicine (DDM) degree.